Rogue or
rogue antivirus software
is a type of malware that pretends to have found an infection on the victim's
computer. In some cases, the cybercriminal's goal may just
be to scare the victim. However, many rogue antivirus programs also
try to get paid to remove malware that has never actually been detected and may
not even exist.
How to
avoid rogue antivirus
programs
Here are some
helpful tips from Kaspersky Lab's team of Internet security experts to help you
avoid downloading rogue antivirus programs to your computer.
Ø
Eliminate
vulnerabilities by keeping your operating system and applications up-to-date
Apply the latest security patches to your operating system and all
applications, including:
·
Web
browsers
·
Flash
Player
· PDF reader and all the other applications you have on your computer
Ø
Keep
your antimalware defenses up-to-
date Keep your antivirus
program and Internet security software up-to-date . A good idea is to
select the option to receive automatic updates on your security product.
Ø
Be
careful with search engine results
Avoid clicking on sponsored links that appear among Internet search
results. Sometimes it is advisable to be wary of the main search results.
Ø
Type
the URL into the address bar
Whenever possible, try to go directly to a website, that is, type the URL into
the browser. It may take a little longer (than clicking a search
engine-generated link), but you'll be much safer.
Ø
Be
careful with the risks posed by Internet browsing
Avoid visiting unfamiliar websites, especially on social networks.
Ø
Don't
open attachments you don't expect to receive
If you receive an email attachment that you didn't expect, it can be
dangerous. Don't open an unknown attachment unless you can verify that it
is genuine and does not contain any malware.
Ø
Evaluate
Links before Clicking
Do not click random links in emails or instant messages, or links from social
networking sites.
Choosing a Real & Good Antivirus:
There are
numerous factors to consider when selecting the best antivirus solution for
your needs. With the security of your data, your digital identity and your
financial transactions at stake, it is worth investing some time in evaluating
each antivirus product.
Also, if you
make extensive use of the Internet, email, other messaging and web services, it
is important to consider a solution that includes Internet security software
and technologies that further protect your online activities.
Criteria for the best virus protection
Unfortunately,
not all antivirus
products provide a usable and reliable solution that provides an adequate level
of protection against malware. If we compare them based on the following
criteria, even the top 10 antivirus solutions on the market can register
different scores:
·
Reliability
Even the most comprehensive antivirus solution can
be completely useless if it conflicts with another software program running on
your computer. If these conflicts cause your virus protection processes to
malfunction or temporarily suspend, you may be at risk.
·
Usability
If the daily use of an antivirus solution requires special skills, it may be
impractical for many users. Any antivirus product that is difficult to
use, asks complex questions, or requires difficult decisions can increase the
chances of "operator errors". In some cases, if the antivirus
software is too difficult to run, the user can simply disable it.
·
Comprehensive
protection
An antivirus solution must provide continuous protection for all computer
domains, all file types, and all network elements that could be exposed to
attack by a computer virus or other malware. The program must be
able to detect malicious code and protect all channels or points of entry to
the computer, such as email, Internet, FTP, and more.
·
Quality
of protection
Whether you need an antivirus
security solution for Windows or Apple, antivirus must be able to operate
in an aggressive environment that changes constantly, with new computer
viruses, worms and Trojans that can be much more complex than known malware
above and may include new ways to circumvent the actions of antivirus
programs. In part, the quality of protection depends on the following
elements:
Ø
Efficiency
of malware detection processes
Ø
Frequency
and regularity of updates
Ø
Ability
to remove infections from the computer
Ø
Efficiency
in delivering protection to the computer, without significantly affecting its
performance
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